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How Much Does a VR38DETT Engine Weigh? 608 Pounds on the Scale

How much does a Nissan GT-R VR38DETT engine weigh? This early R35 engine assembly registered 608 pounds on the scale with both turbochargers and the first set of catalytic converter and turbo outlet assemblies still attached.
608 lbApproximately 276 kg as photographed
VR38DETT Nissan GT-R engine assembly on a scale
Early R35 VR38DETT engine assembly being weighed with its turbo and close coupled exhaust hardware installed.

That is not especially light, but the number needs context. “Engine weight” can describe anything from a bare block to a complete running assembly. Two people can quote dramatically different numbers for the same engine and both can be technically correct if they weighed different combinations of parts.

This measurement is useful because it came from an actual assembled VR38DETT rather than a catalog estimate. It is not a bare block, short block or stripped long block figure.

What was included in the 608 pound measurement?

The photographed assembly included the major engine hardware plus:

  • Both factory turbochargers
  • Exhaust manifolds and associated turbo mounting hardware
  • The close coupled catalytic converter and turbo outlet assemblies
  • Intake and engine mounted accessory hardware visible in the photographs

The exact status of every hose, fluid, bracket and accessory was not separately documented when the engine was placed on the scale. For that reason, 608 pounds should be described as the weight of this assembly in this configuration, not a universal shipping weight for every VR38DETT.

What it did not include: the GR6 six speed dual clutch transmission. The R35 uses a rear mounted transaxle connected to the engine by a torque tube, so the transmission and much of the driveline mass are located at the back of the car rather than bolted directly behind the engine.
Complete early R35 GT-R VR38DETT with turbochargers and catalytic converters
A second view helps show why this should be called a dressed turbocharged engine assembly rather than a bare VR38 long block.

Why the turbo and catalyst hardware matters

A naturally aspirated bare engine comparison misses a significant portion of the VR38 package. The GT-R carries two turbochargers, two exhaust paths, wastegate hardware, oil and coolant plumbing, heat shielding and close coupled emissions components. Those parts add mass, but they are necessary to produce and control the engine’s power while meeting durability and emissions requirements.

The first catalytic converters sit close to the turbochargers so they can reach operating temperature quickly. Their housings, internal catalyst substrates, flanges and outlet pipes are substantial pieces. Remove the turbos and close coupled exhaust assemblies and the number on the scale will fall considerably, but the result will no longer represent the complete engine package removed from the car.

What does a bare VR38DETT weigh?

There is no single useful answer unless the parts included in “bare” are defined. A meaningful weight report should specify whether it includes:

Weight descriptionPossible contentsWhy the number changes
Bare blockBlock casting and sometimes main caps onlyExcludes rotating assembly, cylinder heads and every external component
Short blockBlock, crankshaft, rods and pistonsUsually excludes heads, covers, intake, turbos and accessories
Long blockShort block plus cylinder heads, camshafts, timing components and coversMay or may not include oil pan, intake and front accessories
Dressed engineLong block with intake, fuel system, accessories and some plumbingDefinitions vary between builders and salvage sellers
Turbo engine assemblyDressed engine with manifolds, turbochargers and related hardwareCloser to what is actually removed from the GT-R
Complete powertrainEngine, transmission and driveline componentsNot applicable to this 608 pound measurement because the GR6 was separate
Be skeptical of internet comparison charts. An RB26, 2JZ, LS, Coyote or VR38 weight is meaningless unless each engine was weighed to the same standard, on a verified scale, with an itemized list of installed parts.

VR38DETT versus RB26DETT engine weight

The earlier Skyline GT-R’s RB26DETT makes a useful comparison, but the available measurements are not like for like. The detailed RB26DETT engine weight guide totals individually weighed major components at approximately 406 pounds, or 184 kg. That subtotal includes the iron block, cylinder head, rotating assembly, front differential and oil pan, tubular exhaust manifolds, twin turbochargers and turbo outlets.

The 406 pound RB26 subtotal does not include its complete intake system, six throttle bodies, fuel and ignition hardware, wiring, engine accessories, plumbing, flywheel, clutch or fluids. The 608 pound VR38 figure represents a much more complete engine assembly and includes substantial close coupled catalytic converter hardware. Subtracting the two numbers and claiming that a VR38 is exactly 202 pounds heavier would therefore be misleading.

EngineRecorded weightImportant qualification
RB26DETT406 lb / 184 kgMeasured major component subtotal, not a fully dressed running engine
VR38DETT608 lb / 276 kgHighly complete twin turbo assembly with the first catalytic converter and outlet assemblies attached

The comparison still illustrates an important difference between the engines. The RB26 uses a heavy cast iron inline six block, while the VR38 uses an aluminum V6 block. However, block material alone does not determine installed engine weight. Turbo systems, intake hardware, accessories, emissions equipment, AWD components and the exact definition of “complete” can overwhelm the difference seen in a bare block comparison.

Why Nissan accepted the weight

The VR38DETT was designed as a complete performance system rather than an exercise in building the lightest possible engine. It uses an aluminum cylinder block, aluminum cylinder heads and Nissan’s sprayed cylinder bore technology instead of conventional heavy iron liners. Each production engine was hand assembled by a trained Takumi technician.

Nissan then packaged the engine behind the front axle line and placed the GR6 transaxle at the rear. The separated transmission layout helped distribute powertrain mass across the chassis. The engine itself may weigh 608 pounds in this configuration, but that number does not describe where all of the car’s powertrain weight sits.

The early production VR38 was rated at 480 PS in Japan and 480 horsepower in the first United States cars. Through calibration, airflow, turbocharger and supporting changes, normal production versions eventually reached 565 horsepower, while the R35 NISMO was rated at 600 horsepower. The basic architecture remained in production for approximately 18 years.

Did later VR38DETT engines weigh the same?

Not necessarily. Nissan revised turbochargers, intake and exhaust hardware, heat management and related components throughout the R35’s production life. Later cars also used a titanium exhaust farther downstream, while NISMO models received their own turbo and hardware changes.

The 2020 and later NISMO used GT3 derived turbochargers with a revised turbine design for lower inertia and faster response. Special Edition and final production engines also used more tightly weight balanced internal components. Those changes do not transform the VR38 into a lightweight engine, but they show why one early assembly measurement should not be treated as the certified shipping weight of every VR38 built from 2007 through 2025.

Why this number is still useful

For an engine swap, shipping calculation, fabrication project or weight distribution estimate, 608 pounds is a valuable starting point because it reflects a real assembly with the parts that make the VR38 a twin turbo GT-R engine.

For accurate planning, weigh the exact engine being installed. A swap may use different turbochargers, fabricated manifolds, external wastegates, a dry sump system, electric accessories or no factory catalysts. Every one of those choices changes both mass and where that mass is located.

The simple answer remains:

This early VR38DETT weighed 608 pounds, or approximately 276 kg, with its twin turbochargers and first catalytic converter and outlet assemblies attached. It was a heavy but remarkably complete engine package, and it did not include the rear mounted GR6 transaxle.

Related R35 GT-R guides

Looking for a Nissan Skyline GT-R or R35 GT-R?

Toprank Importers offers carefully inspected R32, R33, R34 and R35 GT-Rs in the United States and Japan. We can also help locate a specific model, color or specification through our Japanese inventory and vehicle sourcing network.

Sources

The 608 pound figure comes from the photographed engine measurement shown above. RB26 comparison: How Much Does an RB26DETT Weigh? Additional technical context: Nissan mirror bore coating technology, Nissan’s VR38 Takumi assembly process and the Nissan GT-R technical press kit.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Oink Oink

Put an LS9 in it!

Item Reviewed: How Much Does a VR38DETT Engine Weigh? 608 Pounds on the Scale Rating: 5 Reviewed By: Sean Morris